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5:27 am December 11, 2009
| Luke Maurits
| | Adelaide, Australia | |
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Well, these people (found them on SpaceHack) are pretty much a second CLLARE. They are an open source unmanned and manned lunar expedition project, with a Facebook page, Twitter account and blog, incorporated as a 501(c)(3) with a few industry partners helping them out. This is extremely close to what CSTART wants to be.
My initial impression, based on the material they have online is that they have a more detailed "big picture" plan of their mission timelines than us, but we have a more detailed "small picture" plan (with regards to spacecraft/rocket components and technologies) – but not very much more advanced.
At least they aren't light years ahead of us.
Our goals and methodologies are so very similar that it might be worth seriously considering the possibility of some kind of merger. At the very least we will want to work very, very closely with them.
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Main CLLARE workgroups: Mission Planning, Navigation and Guidance. I do maths, physics, C, Python and Java.
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7:19 pm December 11, 2009
| brmj
| | Rochester, New York, United States | |
| Member | posts 402 | |
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Post edited 1:22 am – December 12, 2009 by brmj
Excellent find! I suggest we get in contact with them within the next few days. I would tend to agree about a potential merger or close working relationship.
I've been reading their site, and it looks interesting. As you said, they don't have as much technical details yet, though they've been looking at lunar outposts in some degree of relative detail.
Their plans don't exactly match up with our current ones, but I can see how a lot of the technology we are looking at would be directly applicable to their efforts. An unmanned craft derived from our lander could be the basis of their sample return mission, while another craft based on it could carry the heavy stuff for their first outpost. I can definitely see this working.
On a slightly more random note, their project manager is named Paul Graham. I initially assumed he was the well known LISP hacker of the same name, but they are in fact different people.
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Main work groups: Propulsion (booster), Spacecraft Engineering, Computer Systems, Navigation and Guidance (software)
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7:52 pm December 11, 2009
| Luke Maurits
| | Adelaide, Australia | |
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It feels to me like they may be quite interested in our propulsion ideas. They seem to have put more effort into considering commercial options than into building their own. Where they have considered doing their own, they seem to be going for the liquid option. Our hybrid cluster ideas may really excite them due to lower cost and increased safety and simplicity.
They also should be able to give us lots of good 501(c)(3) advice. I think 501(c)(3)s are required to make their certificate of incorporation publically available, so having a look at that would provide a good starting point for our own.
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Main CLLARE workgroups: Mission Planning, Navigation and Guidance. I do maths, physics, C, Python and Java.
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8:28 pm December 11, 2009
| Luke Maurits
| | Adelaide, Australia | |
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| posts 1483 | |
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brmj said:
Excellent find! I suggest we get in contact with them within the next few days.
With a view to this, I may spend some time today getting the CLLARE wiki stuff up to date. It's still very CM-SM oriented.
We may also want to fasttrack this idea for the sake of contacting OLF soon.
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Main CLLARE workgroups: Mission Planning, Navigation and Guidance. I do maths, physics, C, Python and Java.
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5:17 am December 12, 2009
| Luke Maurits
| | Adelaide, Australia | |
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| posts 1483 | |
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We are going to have to think long and hard about what our eventual relationship with OLF will be. Of course, any arrangements will be preconditioned on what they feel as well, and we can't tell that in advance, but we should at least start thinking about this now. It may end up being one of our most important decisions, so near unanimity would be nice. It sort of feels like we shouldn't be discussing this here since once we make contact (and I think we should do that, fairly soon) it seems quite likely that people from OLF will read this post. On the other hand, planning amongst ourselves in secret looks kind of suspicious for a group that is supposed to be all about openness.
A few "opening statements" which should be uncontroversial and inoffensive to both all of us and all of them:
- OLF and CSTART (or more accurately OLF and CSTART's project CLLARE) have very similar goals and very similar ideas about how to best pursue those goals (with regards to openness and public involvement).
- It would be a shame to see two such efforts happen in an uncoordinated, parallel fashion, when we could work together and achieve our goals twice as fast, twice as cheaply, etc.
- Nobody at CSTART is going to want to shut CSTART down and just go off and join OLF, because we are all now emotionally invested in CSTART – our name and our logo are home. Also, CSTART is an open source space agency, not just an open source partiular space project. I think this is maybe our most unique feature.
- Of course, nobody at OLF is going to want to shut OLF down and just go off and join CSTART (specifically CLLARE), because no doubt they are all now emotionally invested in OLF – their name and their logo are home to them.
Given the above, what sort of mutually beneficial relationship can we envision for the two of us without either of us losing too much of our autonomity? Or should we be willing to actually contemplate a complete merger? I am not outright opposed to this (of course, they may be), but it may be a little awkward – since they have a functioning 501(c)(3) structure and we are just a group of people, it makes sense for the merger to work legally by us being subsumed by them (by just joining their corporation), but this doesn't make a lot of sense logically since, as mentioned, we want to be a fully general space agency where as they want to be a lunar project. We are the conceptually more general group but they are the legally better defined group. Is it possible for a 501(c)(3) to completely change its name after formation, or is that fixed for life? If it were possible, maybe the neatest overall thing would be:
- The OLF 501(c)(3) changes its name to OSTARF, for Open Space Travel and Research Foundation (a fairly equitable way of merging our names, I think, although I admit the abbreviation both looks and sounds a little gross – too close to "barf"!).
- OSTARF becomes the new general open source space agency, adopting the current CSTART mission statement, social contract and design philosophy (perhaps with some tweaking if they have concerns).
- OSTARF adopts OHKLA.
- OSTARF starts a new lunar project which combines the ideas, technologies and people of the current OLF and the current CLLARE.
Of course, it's all well and good for us to speculate about something like this, but they may be totally disinterested (for all I know everybody else at CSTART would be disinterested in a deal like this). We don't want to appear rude by just suggesting this out of the blue as if it were natural they would be up for it. We should talk amongst ourselves about what sort of outcomes we would and would not want, send them a friendly hello email, talk a bit and get a feel for what sort of outcomes they may be interested in and propose this kind of merger if and only if we think it will go over well.
There are a lot of things to consider about a merger like this (pros, cons, dangers), but I will refrain from talking about them here until we can guage the project's general enthusiasm about the idea and decide if we want to talk about it in public.
Failing a total merger like that outlined above, I am not sure what other scenarios I can envision. Maybe the best thing we can expect is to just work side by side as two separate entities but make a real effort to share data and resources often, bounce ideas off one another, etc., fostering a sense of friendly competition and cooperation. In a sense there's a useful redundancy in this. If it turns out that one of us has a disasterous failure (i.e. a booster system ending up unworkable), they can recover quickly by just adopting the other group's solution to that problem (assuming there is one – if not, at least the other group will be able to avoid making the same mistake).
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Main CLLARE workgroups: Mission Planning, Navigation and Guidance. I do maths, physics, C, Python and Java.
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7:17 am December 12, 2009
| Rizwan
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Luke Maurits said:
Maybe the best thing we can expect is to just work side by side as two separate entities but make a real effort to share data and resources often, bounce ideas off one another, etc., fostering a sense of friendly competition and cooperation. In a sense there's a useful redundancy in this. If it turns out that one of us has a disasterous failure (i.e. a booster system ending up unworkable), they can recover quickly by just adopting the other group's solution to that problem (assuming there is one – if not, at least the other group will be able to avoid making the same mistake).
In my opinion, this would be the best way to move forward. Sharing data and helping each other out (not only them but any other open space project). To be honest, I am too attached to CSTART, a merger would probably break my heart :(
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7:39 am December 12, 2009
| Luke Maurits
| | Adelaide, Australia | |
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| posts 1483 | |
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Rizwan said:
To be honest, I am too attached to CSTART, a merger would probably break my heart :(
I know how you feel. :( I am attached to CSTART too. I don't think I would usually consider a merger seriously, but these people have a lot to offer so to speak – all the 501(c)(3) difficulties taken care of, a few very qualified/experienced people, some industry and university partners, etc. Still, it is nothing we couldn't achieve ourselves with a bit of hard work. Perhaps it would be best to go for the second option and maintain our current identity. After all, we have done a lot of excellent work in getting ourselves to this point.
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Main CLLARE workgroups: Mission Planning, Navigation and Guidance. I do maths, physics, C, Python and Java.
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11:07 am December 12, 2009
| brmj
| | Rochester, New York, United States | |
| Member | posts 402 | |
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We could perhaps stay separate organizations, but make the moon landing a joint project. I'm personally unopposed to a merger, and I think that the moon landing projects have a higher chance of success the more closely we work together.
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Main work groups: Propulsion (booster), Spacecraft Engineering, Computer Systems, Navigation and Guidance (software)
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1:47 pm December 12, 2009
| noumena
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Post edited 7:48 pm – December 12, 2009 by noumena
Perhaps we could schedule summits with the organizations we make contact with on a regular basis? Almost like an Open-Space Convention? Each organization makes presentations based on their current work, etc. and everyone prepares a packet for the others to take home. Perhaps meetings among department heads to brain storm. I wouldn't be opposed to whatever you guys plan. This is just an idea for if we want to work closely with a bunch of organizations.
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9:40 pm December 12, 2009
| Luke Maurits
| | Adelaide, Australia | |
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| posts 1483 | |
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noumena said:Perhaps we could schedule summits with the organizations we make contact with on a regular basis? Almost like an Open-Space Convention? Each organization makes presentations based on their current work, etc. and everyone prepares a packet for the others to take home. Perhaps meetings among department heads to brain storm. I wouldn't be opposed to whatever you guys plan. This is just an idea for if we want to work closely with a bunch of organizations.
This is a really interesting idea. It would be a tonne of work to set up, but it would be a fantastic conference. We could attend, OLF could attend, Copenhagen Suborbitals could attend, the open source Lunar Lander X Prize teams could attend. It would be a huge collection of interesting and dedicated people and a good way for everyone to keep up to date on what everyone else was doing, as well as a good way to get media attention on the open space exploration cause.
We may not have the financial or administrative resources to do this for a while, but it is a great idea for the long term.
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Main CLLARE workgroups: Mission Planning, Navigation and Guidance. I do maths, physics, C, Python and Java.
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9:54 pm December 12, 2009
| Rocket-To-The-Moon
| | Altus, Oklahoma, USA | |
| Member | posts 685 | |
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noumena said:Perhaps we could schedule summits with the organizations we make contact with on a regular basis? Almost like an Open-Space Convention? Each organization makes presentations based on their current work, etc. and everyone prepares a packet for the others to take home. Perhaps meetings among department heads to brain storm. I wouldn't be opposed to whatever you guys plan. This is just an idea for if we want to work closely with a bunch of organizations.
Interesting idea. It would involve a lot of international travel which would mean that many would chose not to attend, but it would be very productive for those who could attend. Having real face to face speeches and meetings would do wonders to the world wide private space industry. Of course all speeches and presentations would be recorded for the Internet audience.
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Main Workgroups: Propulsion & Spacecraft Engineering
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11:54 pm December 12, 2009
| PaulGGraham
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Hi Guys.
A couple of points.Yes we are interested in working with y'all. (This is part of our open source mandate.) You may have any tech or research that we have published as Open, under the creative commons license that it is published under. What we can also help you incorporate and accquire 501c3 status. We will accept anything you have to offer that is usable. Our Science team will help you if you ask, and the same with our Engineering team. (Where permitted by law or treaty.)
Speaking of Law or treaty, We actually have much more in propulsion and LV, including a lander that does actually fly. (Sort of – it requires a pilot.) We just won't post it because of ITAR and the ITARds. We are still working the details on this. (and until we do, we are keeping everything that may be restricted out of the website. Depending on where you are located I may really need to hear from you. Whoever is in charge really should get a hold of me, and my Chief Engineer, Dr. Gary Snyder, (Who is reading this and may post himself soon.)
We also have significant work in suit tech, and are about to go to near operational (read pressurized) analog designs. We really have a lot more going on that the Wiki would lead you to believe. (and have Mission plans other than just the moon!)
You have my e-mail, e-mail me with a phone number and we can chat for a bit.
Also, please note that this forum is indexed by google…
– Paul Graham Project Manager, OpenLuna Foundation. "Because we've waited long enough!"
Your Moon, Your Mission, Get involved! http://www.openluna.org Show your support a tangible way – http://www.openluna.org/membership.php
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12:41 am December 13, 2009
| Snyder
| | Lakewood CO, USA | |
| Member | posts 7 | |
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Hey All,
A couple of notes from my perspective:
I think we (OL) are trying to coordinate an open group of affiliates to do some good. Any sources of funding to any project is welcome and not necessarily funneled through OL, so we do have some interesting things going on, even if it isn't all open.
Personally, I like to say that any small part that openluna developes and gets used for any project, is a victory for openluna.
We are very concerned about the ITARds, Open publications and references to educational publications *seem* to keep much of our work clear, but we are not sure.
Our Launch vehicle concepts are pretty fluid. If we could get a commercial launch, so be it. Otherwise we have a couple of competing families of vehicles in the design stage. My personal favorite is,of course, the one I am involved with. With a few parts prototyped at Microspace. I'd like to analyse your hybrid concepts.
like the Launch vehicle, the lander is subject to evolution, with our last test vehilce dissasembled and in storage. There are some pretty good ideas floating around and I, for one, am more than willing to entertain new ideas. :)
I'm going to keep exploring this site, but Looks like the spirit is pretty familiar !
-Gary.
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12:55 am December 13, 2009
| PaulGGraham
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Luke Maurits said:
noumena said:Perhaps we could schedule summits with the organizations we make contact with on a regular basis? Almost like an Open-Space Convention? Each organization makes presentations based on their current work, etc. and everyone prepares a packet for the others to take home. Perhaps meetings among department heads to brain storm. I wouldn't be opposed to whatever you guys plan. This is just an idea for if we want to work closely with a bunch of organizations.
This is a really interesting idea. It would be a tonne of work to set up, but it would be a fantastic conference. We could attend, OLF could attend, Copenhagen Suborbitals could attend, the open source Lunar Lander X Prize teams could attend. It would be a huge collection of interesting and dedicated people and a good way for everyone to keep up to date on what everyone else was doing, as well as a good way to get media attention on the open space exploration cause.
We may not have the financial or administrative resources to do this for a while, but it is a great idea for the long term.
Oh, and for what it's worth, we are planning such a conference in August next year, right after our Rover contest, and will (probably) be near Toronto or Ottawa, Canada… You, and the other groups, are of course invited.
– Paul Graham Project Manager, OpenLuna Foundation. "Because we've waited long enough!"
Your Moon, Your Mission, Get involved! http://www.openluna.org Show your support a tangible way – http://www.openluna.org/membership.php
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1:26 am December 13, 2009
| brmj
| | Rochester, New York, United States | |
| Member | posts 402 | |
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It's great to hear from you guys. I believe I speak for everyone when I say that I am extremely grateful for your offer of help.
Speaking of Law or treaty, We actually have much more in propulsion and LV, including a lander that does actually fly. (Sort of – it requires a pilot.)
I am quite intrigued by this and the suit tech.
Depending on where you are located I may really need to hear from you.
We are all over the place. To the best of my knowledge, we have members in the United States, Australia, India and Finland, though some of our less active members might be in other countries. I'm personally in Rochester, New York.
Whoever is in charge really should get a hold of me
There really isn't any one person in charge at this point. The closest we have is a handful of particularly active members. We tend to make decisions by rough group consensus at this point. I'm one of those more active members but I can't speak for the entire group. With that in mind, though, I'm open to having a discussion with you in the near future. I am currently without a cell phone, though, so if you wanted to get in touch with me immediately, Google wave, email or an instant messaging program would be the only option until I can obtain a replacement.
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Main work groups: Propulsion (booster), Spacecraft Engineering, Computer Systems, Navigation and Guidance (software)
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1:40 am December 13, 2009
| brmj
| | Rochester, New York, United States | |
| Member | posts 402 | |
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Snyder said:
Hey All,
A couple of notes from my perspective:
I think we (OL) are trying to coordinate an open group of affiliates to do some good. Any sources of funding to any project is welcome and not necessarily funneled through OL, so we do have some interesting things going on, even if it isn't all open.
Personally, I like to say that any small part that openluna developes and gets used for any project, is a victory for openluna.
That's a philosophy that I, at least, share with respect to CSTART. If we figure out anything that you can use, that would be great.
We are very concerned about the ITARds, Open publications and references to educational publications *seem* to keep much of our work clear, but we are not sure.
I suspect that this won't be as much of an issue as you seem to think, but I'm not particularly informed about such things, except as it related to PGP. We can ask our legal types about this stuff if you want, but I suspect your resources are better than ours on that front.
Our Launch vehicle concepts are pretty fluid. If we could get a commercial launch, so be it. Otherwise we have a couple of competing families of vehicles in the design stage. My personal favorite is,of course, the one I am involved with. With a few parts prototyped at Microspace. I'd like to analyse your hybrid concepts.
like the Launch vehicle, the lander is subject to evolution, with our last test vehilce dissasembled and in storage. There are some pretty good ideas floating around and I, for one, am more than willing to entertain new ideas. :)
Glad to hear it. We have, to the best of my knowledge, not a single physical part, but we have no shortage of ideas. I'd be interested to hear what your group's current concepts are, and I think that working together on this front would be very mutually beneficial.
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Main work groups: Propulsion (booster), Spacecraft Engineering, Computer Systems, Navigation and Guidance (software)
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1:46 am December 13, 2009
| brmj
| | Rochester, New York, United States | |
| Member | posts 402 | |
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PaulGGraham said:
Oh, and for what it's worth, we are planning such a conference in August next year, right after our Rover contest, and will (probably) be near Toronto or Ottawa, Canada… You, and the other groups, are of course invited.
Sounds great. Unfortunately, that's moderately bad timing for me. I won't be back in Rochester from the summer until mid September, so I'd probably have to fly there. I'll have to see if I can make it, though.
Also, Toronto would be better for me than Ottawa, for what it's worth.
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Main work groups: Propulsion (booster), Spacecraft Engineering, Computer Systems, Navigation and Guidance (software)
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3:47 am December 13, 2009
| noumena
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I'll start saving up now. New York <3s Ontario. I can probably drive it.
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7:05 am December 13, 2009
| Rocket-To-The-Moon
| | Altus, Oklahoma, USA | |
| Member | posts 685 | |
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It is great to hear from the OL folks. Your group is much further along than ours and it is awesome to hear that you have some physical hardware that you have constructed. I am in the planning stages of constructing a gaseous oxygen/paraffin hybrid motor for experimentation purposes. I look forward to seeing more of your work.
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Main Workgroups: Propulsion & Spacecraft Engineering
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9:16 pm December 13, 2009
| Luke Maurits
| | Adelaide, Australia | |
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| posts 1483 | |
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Well, this is a pleasant surprise! It's great to have you guys hear and being so generous in your offers of cooperation, which will be invaluable. I think it is fair to say that if those of us here had been aware of you guys a few months ago, CSTART wouldn't exist because we'd have simply signed up to the OLF!
I suppose I don't have much to add to what others have said, except perhasp to emphasise that, as brmj pointed out, we are currently a very decentralised operation with nothing resembling central authority. This has worked quite well for us, probably due to our relatively small size. I think we are all quite attached to this mode of operation. Naturally, since we are aiming for 501(c)(3) status in the near future, there will eventually be a president etc. of the corporation, but we intend to do our best to write the corporation's bylaws such that there is no, or minimal, top-down authority – general rough consensus will be enough to run most of our decisions, hopefully, and in cases where there is a genuine need for it, a vote amongst the non-board members will be held.
As has also already been said, you guys are a lot further along than we are, technically, especially since you apparently have all sorts of goodies that you can't disclose as of yet due to ITARds. To the CSTART crew here, this is something we haven't even thought about and should perhaps look into – fingers crossed, our devotion to hybrid rocketry will keep us okay for a while. I recall RocketLabs mentioning explicitly that their 120km sounding rocket was completely ITAR friendly due to it being able to be shipped in a total inert state. If we do go ahead with a nitrous oxide and paraffin rocket we will certainly be able to do the same.
Even though I think we're all more interested in good technical work here, I think the area where we could use the most immediate help from OLF would be with regards to 501(c)(3)-ship, particularly finding out the magic words that the IRS demands be in the certificate of incorporation for 501(c)(3) status to be granted, and perhaps a general feel for just how hard it is to run a small non-profit corporation. The advice I have been receiving (in an unofficial capacity) from a lawyer on Reddit is that the accounting and other bookwork requirements will be considerable even for a small operation such as ours. As far as I know, nobody here has any formal accounting qualifications and I doubt many would be keen for self teaching themselves.
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Main CLLARE workgroups: Mission Planning, Navigation and Guidance. I do maths, physics, C, Python and Java.
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